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1.      Back to the Future

       220px-Back_to_the_Future  

 

 

2.      David Loman

       th  

 

 

3.      Henrik Johan Ibsen

      was a major 19th-century Norwegian playwright, theatre director, and poet. He is often

      referred to as "the father of realism" and is one of the founders of Modernism in theatre.

      His major works include Brand, Peer Gynt, An Enemy of the People, Emperor and Galilean,

      A Doll's House, Hedda Gabler, Ghosts, The Wild Duck, Rosmersholm, and The Master Builder.

             250px-Henrik_Ibsen_by_Gustav_Borgen_NFB-19778_restored  

 

 

4.      Aristotle’s Poetics

-> “Tragedy is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete and of a

certain magnitude…”“through pity and fear effecting the proper 

purgation (catharsis)of these emotions”

 

   -> imitaion

 

   -> tragic flaw (Hamartia)

    a mistake or error in judgment

 

-> tragic hero

 

-> catharsis

  is the purification and purgation of emotions—especially pity and fear—through art or any extreme change in emotion that results in renewal and restoration.

 

 

5.      epic -> bard (吟唱詩人) -> lyre

 

 

 

6. hypo-means under, below, down, low

    hypothesis -> a suggested explanation for a group of facts or phenomena, either accepted as a basis for further verification (working hypothesis) or accepted as likely to be true

    hypotension -> abnormally low blood pressure

  

 

   “ hyper-means above, excessive, too much

    hyperbole -> a deliberate exaggeration used for effect

    hypertension -> abnormally high blood pressure

    hypercritical -> excessively or severely critical; carping; captious

     

   

 prin”“primmeans the first

    principle -> a moral rule or belief that helps you know what is right and wrong and that influences your actions; a basic truth or theory; a law or fact of nature that explains how something works or why something happens

    principal -> the person in charge of a public school

    primary -> fundamental; basic

      primitive -> of or belonging to the first or beginning; original

 

 

    pre-means happening before; located in front of

     predict -> to state or make a declaration about in advance, esp. on a reasoned basis; foretell

     precede -> to go or be before (someone or something) in time, place, rank, etc

     preface -> A preface is an introduction at the beginning of a book, which explains what the book is about or why it was written

 

 

 

7. Prometheus Unbound

   Prometheus Unbound is a four-act lyrical drama by Percy Bysshe Shelley first published

   in 1820. It is concerned with the torments of the Greek mythological figure Prometheus,

   who defies the gods and gives fire to humanity, for which he is subjected to eternal

   punishment and suffering at the hands of Zeus.

        300px-Prometheus_Adam_Louvre_MR1745_edit_atoma   

 

 

8. closet drama

  A closet drama is a play that is not intended to be performed onstage, but read by

  a solitary reader or, sometimes, out loud in a small group. A related form, the

  "closet screenplay," developed during the 20th century.

 

 

9. 三一律 ( Greek Tragedy )

    unity of place

    unity of plot 

    unity of time

 

10.  graduate 畢業生

      graduate student 研究生

      undergraduate 大學生

 

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